Moodle 網站架設

安裝基礎 Nginx + PHP7.2-FPM+MariaDB

要額外安裝以下套件:

apt install php7.2-soap

下載Moodle:

wget https://download.moodle.org/stable35/moodle-latest-35.tgz
tar xvf moodle-latest-35.tgz

給權限:

chown -R www-data: moodle/

MariaDB 新增設定:

nano /etc/mysql/mariadb.conf.d/50-server.cnf
innodb_file_per_table = 1
innodb_large_prefix = 1
innodb_file_format=barracuda
innodb_use_native_aio=0

service mysql restart

Moodle 的Nginx Conf有部分不同，以下為範例參考，請注意php部分:

server {
	listen 80;
	server_name moodle.example.com;
	location / {
		return 301 https://moodle.example.com$request_uri;
	}
}

server {
	server_name moodle.example.com;
	listen 443 ssl http2;
    ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/moodle.example.com/fullchain.pem; # managed by Certbot
    ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/moodle.example.com/privkey.pem; # managed by Certbot
        ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
        ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
        ssl_dhparam /etc/ssl/certs/dhparam.pem;
        ssl_ciphers 'ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-DSS-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA';
        ssl_session_timeout 1d;
        ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:50m;
        ssl_stapling on;
        ssl_stapling_verify on;
        ssl_session_tickets on;
	root /var/www/moodle.example.com;
	index index.php index.html;
	location / {
	autoindex on;
        try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
}
location ~ /.well-known {
        allow all;
}
 location ~ [^/]\.php(/|$) {
        fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(.*)$;
        include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
        fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.2-fpm.sock;
        include fastcgi.conf;
        fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
        fastcgi_buffers 16 16k;
        fastcgi_buffer_size 32k;
    }

    location ~ /\.ht {
        deny all;
    }

        location = /favicon.ico {
                log_not_found off;
                access_log off;
        }

        location = /robots.txt {
                allow all;
                log_not_found off;
                access_log off;
        }

        location ~* \.(js|css|png|jpg|jpeg|gif|ico)$ {
                expires max;
                log_not_found off;
        }

}

就可以正常使用囉～